Coordinated Phishing Attack Breaches US Cancer Centers’ Data
- August 4, 2025
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A recent coordinated phishing attack has compromised sensitive patient data at multiple cancer centers across the United States. These centers are affiliated with the Integrated Oncology Network (ION), a Tennessee-based network of oncology practices. The breach, which occurred over a three-day period from December 13 to 16, 2024, highlights the vulnerabilities in healthcare cybersecurity. Notices filed with state regulators and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reveal that attackers accessed employee email and SharePoint accounts, exposing protected health information.
The compromised data includes names, addresses, birth dates, diagnoses, lab results, treatment details, medications, insurance information, and in some cases, Social Security numbers and financial data. Although ION reports no current evidence of misuse, they have proactively offered affected individuals free credit monitoring, dark web monitoring, and identity theft protection services. Breach notifications were sent to impacted practices on June 13, 2025, with patient letters following on June 27.
The phishing campaign appears to have been designed to harvest data for broader fraud schemes. While SharePoint access was compromised, the primary focus was on email-based data collection. At least 11 practices have reported being affected by the breach, including imaging and radiation centers in Texas, Louisiana, and North Florida. In total, more than 130,000 individuals have been impacted. The breach is now listed on the HHS Office for Civil Rights breach portal.
ION has updated its cybersecurity protocols and provided additional training to staff in response to the breach. Patients are advised to avoid clicking on unexpected emails or messages and to install strong antivirus software on all devices. Using a password manager to generate secure passwords and enabling two-factor authentication can further protect personal information. Regularly reviewing credit reports and setting up bank alerts can help detect fraudulent activity early.
This incident underscores the ongoing challenges healthcare providers face in protecting patient data from cyber threats. Despite ION’s swift response to contain the incident, the scope of the breach demonstrates how a single phishing campaign can expose tens of thousands of patient records across multiple systems and locations.