China Introduces Baby Bonus to Encourage Birth Rate Amid ‘Lie Flat’ Movement
- August 6, 2025
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In a bid to counter declining birth rates, China has unveiled a new subsidy plan aimed at encouraging families to have more children. Announced in the last week of July, the government will provide an annual subsidy of 3,600 yuan (approximately $500) for each child until they reach the age of three. This initiative is applicable to children born on or after January 1, 2025. Over a span of three years, families can receive up to 10,800 yuan per child.
Despite these financial incentives, the so-called ‘lie flat’ generation remains skeptical. This term refers to young Chinese who are increasingly opting out of traditional life paths, including marriage and parenthood, due to economic pressures and lifestyle preferences. The movement reflects a growing trend among youth to prioritize personal well-being over societal expectations.
The introduction of this subsidy highlights China’s urgent need to address demographic challenges. A declining birth rate poses significant risks to economic growth and social stability. By offering financial support, the government hopes to alleviate some of the economic burdens associated with raising children, thereby encouraging higher birth rates.
However, experts suggest that financial incentives alone may not be sufficient to reverse the trend. Broader societal changes, such as improved work-life balance and affordable housing, may be necessary to convince the younger generation to reconsider their stance on family life.