China’s Export Limits on Rare Earths Impact Apple AirPods Production in India
- July 22, 2025
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The production of Apple AirPods in India is encountering significant challenges due to China’s recent restrictions on the export of rare earth metals. These restrictions have particularly affected the availability of dysprosium, a critical component used in the manufacturing of AirPods. The shortage is impacting operations at Foxconn’s facility in Telangana, where the production of these popular wireless earbuds is underway.
Foxconn, a key supplier for Apple, has raised concerns about the limited supply of dysprosium with the Telangana government. The company is actively seeking solutions to mitigate the impact of this shortage on its production capabilities. In response, the Telangana government has escalated the issue to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) to explore potential resolutions.
The involvement of the DPIIT highlights the seriousness of the situation, as the department seeks to address supply chain disruptions caused by China’s export curbs. This development underscores the broader implications for India’s electronics manufacturing sector, which relies heavily on imported components. The situation also raises questions about India’s ability to sustain its ambitions as a global manufacturing hub amid geopolitical tensions affecting trade.
As part of its efforts to navigate these challenges, Foxconn is working towards obtaining certification for an end user certificate. This document is crucial for ensuring compliance with international trade regulations and facilitating smoother import processes for essential materials like dysprosium. The outcome of these efforts will be pivotal in determining the future trajectory of AirPods production in India.