Congress questions Centre after US includes Pakistan in missile deal
- October 8, 2025
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The Congress party has voiced sharp criticism of the government following the inclusion of Pakistan in a United States Department of War notification concerning the supply of Raytheon-manufactured missiles. The development, which modifies an existing contract by adding $41 million to its total value, has prompted Congress leader Jairam Ramesh to describe it as a significant diplomatic setback for India.
Jairam Ramesh highlighted that Pakistan’s addition to the list of recipients for advanced air-to-air missiles marks a notable shift in regional diplomatic equations. According to him, this inclusion signals a change in how Washington views its defense partnerships in South Asia and raises questions about New Delhi’s current foreign policy strategy.
The notification from the US Department of War pertains to Raytheon’s air-to-air missile systems, widely regarded for their precision and advanced targeting capabilities. The modification increases the contract’s total value by $41 million and extends its scope to include Pakistan among other nations receiving these defense systems. While such updates are routine within international defense procurement processes, the political implications often draw scrutiny from regional stakeholders.
In his remarks, Ramesh accused the government of failing to maintain India’s strategic standing with key global partners. He argued that Pakistan’s inclusion reflects a weakening of India’s diplomatic influence and questioned whether New Delhi had effectively communicated its security concerns to Washington before this decision was finalized. The Congress leader framed the issue as evidence of what he termed a broader decline in India’s foreign policy coherence under the current administration.
The development comes amid ongoing efforts by both countries to strengthen defense cooperation through technology sharing and joint exercises. Analysts note that while such agreements often evolve based on shifting geopolitical priorities, any move involving Pakistan tends to attract heightened attention in India due to longstanding security sensitivities between the two neighbors. The inclusion could therefore test diplomatic coordination between New Delhi and Washington at a time when both sides emphasize strategic alignment in other areas such as trade and technology collaboration.
Pakistan’s access to advanced air-to-air missiles may also reignite debates within India about regional military balance and deterrence capabilities. Though no official response has been issued by the government regarding this specific contract update, opposition voices have urged greater transparency on how such developments are being addressed through diplomatic channels. Observers suggest that maintaining open communication with allies will be crucial for ensuring stability across South Asia’s complex security environment.
In conclusion, Congress leader Jairam Ramesh’s remarks underscore growing political unease over perceived shifts in international defense alignments involving Pakistan. As discussions continue around the implications of this $41 million contract modification, attention remains focused on how India navigates its strategic partnerships while safeguarding national interests amid evolving global dynamics.