July 13, 2025
Law & Judiciary

Federal Court Overturns Plea Deal for 9/11 Mastermind Khalid Sheikh Mohammed

  • July 12, 2025
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Federal Court Overturns Plea Deal for 9/11 Mastermind Khalid Sheikh Mohammed

Federal Appeals Court Rejects Plea Agreement

A federal appeals court in Washington, D.C., has nullified a plea agreement involving Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, the alleged mastermind behind the 9/11 attacks, and two other defendants. The decision, made by a 2-1 vote, supports former Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin’s move to revoke the deal. This agreement would have allowed the defendants to plead guilty in exchange for life sentences without parole, potentially removing the death penalty from consideration. The court’s ruling marks another chapter in the protracted legal proceedings concerning the military prosecution of detainees at Guantánamo Bay.

Defense Secretary’s Authority Upheld

The appeals court confirmed that Secretary Austin had the legal authority to withdraw from the plea agreements. The court noted that the promises made in the deal had not been fulfilled, and there were no alternative remedies available to the government. Judges Patricia Millett and Neomi Rao emphasized that Austin acted within his rights to avoid unlawful influence challenges and ensure that military commission trials could proceed.

Implications for Military Prosecutions

This ruling is seen as a temporary victory for the Biden administration, as it allows for continued prosecution of Mohammed and his co-defendants under military commission trials. The decision underscores the complexities involved in handling high-profile terrorism cases and highlights the ongoing legal challenges faced by government officials in such matters.

Dissenting Opinion Raises Concerns

Judge Robert L. Wilkins dissented, expressing concern over what he perceived as an overreach by the majority. He argued that the government had not met its burden to justify withdrawing from the plea agreements and questioned whether there was a clear precedent supporting such actions. Wilkins’ dissent highlights the contentious nature of this case and the differing judicial perspectives on handling terrorism-related prosecutions.

Future Legal Proceedings

As a result of this decision, Mohammed and his co-defendants were not sentenced as initially planned. The case will continue to unfold as legal teams prepare for potential military commission trials. This development reflects ongoing efforts to balance national security interests with legal standards in prosecuting individuals accused of terrorism.

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