Himachal Brothers Uphold ‘Jodidar Pratha’ Tradition

In a bold affirmation of cultural heritage, two brothers from Himachal Pradesh, Pradeep and Kapil Negi, have publicly defended their decision to marry the same woman, Sunita Chauhan. This union, deeply rooted in the traditional polyandrous custom known as ‘Jodidar Pratha,’ has sparked widespread attention and debate. Despite facing criticism on social media, the Negi brothers remain steadfast in their commitment to this centuries-old practice of the Hatti clan.

Understanding ‘Jodidar Pratha’

The ‘Jodidar Pratha’ is a form of fraternal polyandry where brothers share a single wife. This practice is not unique to Himachal Pradesh but is also prevalent in regions like Jaunsar-Bawar in Uttarakhand. The tradition serves a practical purpose: it prevents the division of ancestral land among siblings, a significant concern for farming communities in highland areas. In such marriages, the eldest brother is typically recognized as the legal father of any children born.

A Personal Choice Amidst Public Scrutiny

Pradeep Negi addressed the public via a Facebook video, emphasizing that their marriage was a voluntary decision supported by both families. He expressed pride in their cultural heritage and dismissed negative comments from those unfamiliar with their customs. Kapil Negi echoed his brother’s sentiments, highlighting that their marriage was not about seeking fame but about preserving their way of life.

Cultural Significance and Community Support

The wedding ceremony took place over three days in Shillai hamlet, Sirmaur district, featuring traditional dances and folk songs. The event underscored the communal aspect of such unions and the importance placed on cultural continuity. The Negi brothers’ decision reflects a broader commitment to maintaining traditions that have been passed down through generations.

A Call for Understanding and Respect

The Negi brothers urge outsiders to respect their choice and refrain from judgment. They emphasize that their marriage is based on mutual consent and love, asking for acceptance of their lifestyle. As they continue to advocate for their traditions, they hope to foster greater understanding of the ‘Jodidar Pratha’ and its role in preserving community cohesion.