October 8, 2025
Business & Economy

India Poised to Become Second-Largest Economy by 2038

  • August 28, 2025
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India Poised to Become Second-Largest Economy by 2038

A recent analysis by EY suggests that India is on track to surpass the United States as the world’s second-largest economy in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP) by 2038. This projection comes despite the recent imposition of tariffs by the US, which could have a modest impact on India’s GDP. However, India’s robust economic growth, driven by its dynamic market and strategic measures, is expected to continue outpacing other major global economies.

India’s Economic Growth Trajectory

India’s economy has been experiencing rapid growth, positioning itself as a formidable player on the global stage. The country’s GDP growth rate has consistently outpaced that of many developed nations, driven by a burgeoning middle class, technological advancements, and a youthful workforce. These factors contribute to India’s potential to become the second-largest economy in PPP terms within the next two decades.

Impact of US Tariffs

The recent tariffs imposed by the United States present a challenge to India’s economic momentum. While these tariffs could slightly dampen GDP growth, experts believe that strategic policy measures and economic reforms can mitigate their impact. India’s government has been proactive in implementing policies aimed at enhancing trade relations and boosting domestic industries to counteract any negative effects.

Strategic Measures for Sustained Growth

To maintain its growth trajectory, India is focusing on several strategic initiatives. These include investing in infrastructure development, fostering innovation through technology hubs, and enhancing education and skill development programs. Such measures are designed to strengthen the country’s economic foundation and ensure long-term sustainability.

Global Economic Implications

India’s rise as a major economic power has significant implications for the global economy. As it climbs the ranks, India is likely to play a more influential role in international trade and economic policies. This shift could lead to new alliances and partnerships, reshaping global economic dynamics.

Challenges Ahead

Despite its promising outlook, India faces challenges that could affect its economic ascent. Issues such as income inequality, environmental concerns, and geopolitical tensions need to be addressed to ensure balanced and inclusive growth. By tackling these challenges head-on, India can solidify its position as a leading global economy.

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