India’s Stance on CPEC Expansion

India has strongly opposed the expansion of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), particularly criticizing any involvement of third parties such as Afghanistan. This firm stance was reiterated by Minister Kirti Vardhan Singh during a session in the Rajya Sabha, where he emphasized India’s consistent objections to CPEC’s integration into the Belt and Road Initiative. The corridor, which passes through territories that India claims are under Pakistan’s illegal occupation, remains a significant point of contention between India and its neighboring countries.

Concerns Over Territorial Sovereignty

The primary concern for India regarding CPEC is its route through regions that India considers its own, currently occupied by Pakistan. This has led to repeated protests from India, asserting that any development or expansion of infrastructure in these areas is unacceptable. The inclusion of Afghanistan in discussions related to CPEC has further complicated the geopolitical dynamics, as India views this as an encroachment on its territorial sovereignty.

Implications for Regional Relations

The expansion of CPEC and the involvement of Afghanistan have broader implications for regional relations in South Asia. India’s opposition highlights the ongoing tensions with both China and Pakistan, as well as concerns over China’s growing influence in the region through its Belt and Road Initiative. These developments could potentially impact diplomatic relations and economic collaborations among these countries.

India’s Diplomatic Efforts

In response to these challenges, India continues to engage in diplomatic efforts to assert its position on CPEC. By voicing its objections in international forums and bilateral meetings, India aims to garner support from other nations that might share similar concerns about territorial integrity and sovereignty. The situation underscores the complex interplay of infrastructure development and geopolitical interests in South Asia.