Trump’s Trade Deals Set New Tariff Standards: Implications for India
- July 23, 2025
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Donald Trump’s recent trade agreements have introduced a shift in global trade dynamics, establishing a new baseline for tariffs at approximately 10-20%. This change marks a departure from previous zero-tariff norms and has significant implications for various countries, including Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Japan. These nations are now navigating the complexities of increased tariffs as they engage in international trade under these new conditions.
The introduction of higher base tariffs affects several Asian economies differently. For Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines, these changes could mean adjusting their export strategies to remain competitive in the global market. Japan, with its robust economy, might have more resilience but will still need to adapt to these new trade terms. The increased tariffs could lead to higher costs for consumers and businesses in these countries, potentially affecting their economic growth and trade balances.
While many countries have reached agreements with the United States under this new tariff regime, an India-US trade deal remains unresolved. The primary sticking points are disagreements over agriculture and dairy sectors. India is concerned about protecting its domestic industries from an influx of American products, which could be subject to tariffs exceeding 10%. These unresolved issues highlight the complexities of negotiating trade deals that balance national interests with international cooperation.
For India, the absence of a finalized trade deal with the US means continued uncertainty in bilateral trade relations. The potential imposition of tariffs above 10% could impact Indian exporters and importers, influencing sectors such as agriculture and manufacturing. As negotiations continue, both countries must find common ground to foster mutually beneficial trade relations while addressing domestic economic concerns.